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\begin{aligned}
&\text { Which of the following statements are correct? Write a correct form of each } \\
&\text { of the incorrect statements. } \\
&\text { (i) } a \subset\{a, b, c\} \\
&\text { (ii) }\{a\}\{a, b, c\} \\
&\text { (iii) } a\{\{a\}, b\} \\
&\text { (iv) }\{a\} \subset\{\{a\}, b\} \\
&\text { (v) }\{b, c\} \subset\{a,\{b, c\}\} \\
&\text { (vi) }\{a, b\} \subset\{a,\{b, c\}\} \\
&\text { (vii) } \phi\{a, b\} \\
&\text { (viii) } \phi \subset\{a, b, c\} \\
&\text { (ix) }\{x: x+3=3\}=\phi
\end{aligned}

3 Answers

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(i) This is not subset of given set but belongs to the given set.
Thus, the correct form would be \(a \in\{a, b, c\}\)
(ii) In this \{a\} is subset of \(\{a, b, c\}\)
Thus, the correct form would be
\(\{a\} \subset\{a, b, c\}\)
(iii) ' \(a\) ' is not the element of the set.
So, the correct form would be
\(\{a\} \in\{\{a\}, b\}\)
(iv) \(\{a\}\) is not a subset of given set.
So, the correct form would be
\(\{a\} \in\{\{a\}, b\}\)
(v) \(\{b, c\}\) is not a subset of given set. But it belongs to the given set.
Thus, the correct form would be
\(\{b, c\} \in\{a,\{b, c\}\}\)

(vi) \(\{a, b\}\) is not a subset of given set.
Thus, the correct form would be
$$
\{a, b\} \not \subset\{a,\{b, c\}\}
$$
(vii) \(\phi\) does not belong to the given set but it is subset.
Thus, the correct form would be
\(\phi \subset\{a, b\}\)
(viii) Since, it is the correct form. \(\phi\) is subset of every set.
(ix) \(x+3=3\)
$$
x=0=\{0\}
$$
It is not \(\phi\)
Thus, the correct form would be
\(\{x: x+3=3\} \neq \phi\)
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