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A convex mirror of focal length f forms an image \(\frac{1}{n^{\text {th }}}\) of the size of the object. The distance of the object from the mirror is
A. \(\frac{n+1}{n} f\)
B. \((n+1) F\)
C. \((n-1) f\)
D. \(\frac{n-1}{n} f\)

4 Answers

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According to the question
Magnification \((\mathrm{m})=\frac{1}{n}\) (image is of \(\frac{1}{n^{t h}}\) the size of object).
Focal length \(=f\) (positive for convex mirror).
Object distance \(=-u\).
Now By formula.
$$
\begin{aligned}
&\mathrm{m}=\frac{f}{f-u} \\
&\Rightarrow \frac{1}{n}=\frac{f}{f+u} \\
&\Rightarrow \mathrm{f}+\mathrm{u}=\mathrm{nf} \\
&\Rightarrow \mathrm{u}=\mathrm{nf}-\mathrm{f} \\
&\Rightarrow \mathrm{u}=(\mathrm{n}-1) \mathrm{f} .
\end{aligned}
$$
Therefore the object distance from the mirror is \((n-1) f\). Hence the option \(C\) is correct
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